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Article · AWS · Assessment

AWS negotiation. The assessment tools.

Seven AWS assessment tools every CFO should run before the next EDP signing or renewal. Commit math, marketplace pass through, RI coverage, support tier math, and the multi cloud anchor.

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AWS negotiation outcomes are decided by the data. The buyer side that arrives at the renewal with EDP commit math, support tier analysis, marketplace pass through forecasts, and Reserved Instance coverage data wins discount and term that the unprepared buyer cannot reach.

This page is the buyer side guide to the AWS assessment tools. Seven tools, what they measure, how to use them in the sequence, and which lever each one moves at the table.

Read alongside the AWS services, the AWS hub, the EDP negotiation landing, the EDP commitment calculator, and the Vendor Shield subscription.

Key Takeaways

Seven AWS assessment tools every CFO should run

  • EDP commitment calculator. Score commit risk before signing.
  • Marketplace pass through forecast. Quantify third party SaaS routing.
  • Reserved Instance coverage analysis. Validate RI versus Savings Plan mix.
  • Support tier math. Compare Business, On Ramp, and Enterprise Support.
  • Discount benchmark comparison. Score the EDP proposal against the band.
  • Shortfall scenario model. Plan the year three commitment risk.
  • Multi cloud cost compare. Anchor against GCP and Azure proposals.

Why assessment tools matter

AWS is the largest line item on most enterprise cloud budgets. Every percent of discount carries a six figure or seven figure annual saving. The negotiation runs on data the buyer side either has or does not.

The data gap

AWS arrives at the renewal with full data: spend by service, growth rate, RI coverage, support tier utilization, and marketplace pass through history. The buyer side typically arrives with a high level monthly spend report. The data gap is the discount gap.

The right sequence

  • Month minus 12. Run the EDP commitment calculator on the renewal forecast.
  • Month minus 9. Score the marketplace pass through scenarios.
  • Month minus 6. Validate RI versus Savings Plan coverage.
  • Month minus 3. Run the discount benchmark comparison.
  • Month minus 1. Anchor the multi cloud cost compare.

Tool 1: The EDP commitment calculator

The EDP commitment calculator scores the right commit range for a three or five year EDP. It produces a recommended commit, a discount tier, and a shortfall scenario.

Calculator inputs

  • Current annual AWS spend. On demand, RI, Savings Plan, marketplace.
  • Three year growth forecast. Workload migration, organic growth, M&A.
  • Marketplace pass through scenarios. Third party SaaS routing.
  • RI versus Savings Plan mix. Current coverage and forecast coverage.

Calculator output

The output is a recommended commit, a discount tier (10 to 30 percent), an annual ramp schedule, and a shortfall risk score. The discount tier sets the negotiation floor.

The 70 percent rule

Commit no more than 70 percent of the worst case three year forecast. The remaining 30 percent runs on demand or through marketplace pass through. This protects the year three shortfall risk while still extracting the EDP discount on the bulk of the spend.

Tool 2: Marketplace pass through forecast

AWS Marketplace purchases count against the EDP commitment when the vendor lists in Marketplace. This is the highest leverage tool on most EDP negotiations.

Marketplace pass through math

  • Third party SaaS routed through Marketplace. Counts at the full purchase price.
  • Snowflake, Databricks, MongoDB, Datadog, Confluent. All listed in Marketplace.
  • Typical pass through. 20 to 40 percent of annual EDP spend, on a mature data stack.
  • AWS share. AWS takes a small percentage of the marketplace price, but the customer counts the full purchase.

Buyer side tactic

Inventory every third party SaaS vendor with an AWS Marketplace listing. Quantify the annual spend. Forecast the pass through. Use the pass through to right size the direct AWS commit. This is the single biggest miss on most buyer side EDP negotiations.

Tool 3: Reserved Instance coverage analysis

Reserved Instances and Savings Plans cut compute and database cost by 30 to 70 percent. Coverage gaps are the second largest pool of recoverable spend on most AWS estates.

Coverage scenarios

Coverage typeTypical discountBest fit workload
On demand0%Spike traffic, dev test, short lived
1 year Convertible RI20 to 30%Workloads with instance family changes
1 year Standard RI30 to 40%Stable workloads, no instance change
3 year Standard RI50 to 60%Production databases, steady workloads
Compute Savings Plan30 to 50%Compute across regions and families
EC2 Instance Savings Plan50 to 70%Compute in one region and family

Coverage targets

Target 70 to 85 percent coverage on production compute. Target 90 percent coverage on production databases. Target 0 percent coverage on dev test and short lived workloads. The buyer side typically runs at 40 to 60 percent coverage, leaving 20 to 30 percent of compute spend on the table.

Tool 4: Support tier math

AWS support is the highest hidden cost on most accounts. The default Business Support tier runs at 10 percent of monthly spend. Enterprise Support drops to 3 percent at scale but requires explicit negotiation.

Support tier comparison

  • Basic Support. Free. Documentation only. No engineer access.
  • Developer Support. 29 dollars per month or 3 percent of spend. Business hours only.
  • Business Support. 10 percent of spend, 100 dollar minimum. 24x7 chat. Most accounts default here.
  • Enterprise On Ramp. 10 percent of spend, 5,500 dollar minimum. Pooled TAM access.
  • Enterprise Support. 10 percent at low spend, dropping to 3 percent at large spend. Named TAM.

AWS support is the second largest line item on most enterprise cloud bills. Moving from Business Support at 10 percent of spend to Enterprise Support at the tiered discount table is worth 4 to 6 percent of annual cloud spend on a 30 million dollar EDP.

Five buyer side tactics on every AWS EDP

The five tactics below move the AWS EDP at signing and at renewal.

The five tactics

  1. Run the EDP commitment calculator. 70 percent of the worst case forecast.
  2. Inventory marketplace pass through. Quantify before sizing the direct commit.
  3. Score RI versus Savings Plan coverage. Target 70 to 85 percent.
  4. Negotiate Enterprise Support tiered pricing. Anchor at 3 percent on the upper tier.
  5. Anchor the multi cloud compare. RFP GCP and Azure on a workload sample.

What to do next

  1. Open the EDP commitment calculator. Score commit risk in under five minutes.
  2. Open the marketplace pass through forecast. Inventory every third party listed in Marketplace.
  3. Open the RI coverage analysis. Validate compute and database coverage.
  4. Open the support tier math. Score Business versus Enterprise Support at your spend.
  5. Open the discount benchmark. Score your EDP proposal against the band.
  6. Run the shortfall scenario. Plan year three commitment risk.
  7. Anchor the multi cloud compare. Floor the discount with GCP and Azure.
  8. Engage the buyer side advisor. Do not face AWS alone on a 10 million dollar plus EDP.

Frequently asked questions

What is an AWS EDP?

AWS Enterprise Discount Program. A multi year commit contract that exchanges a fixed dollar commitment for a tiered discount across all AWS services. EDPs typically run three to five years with annual ramps.

How is the EDP discount calculated?

The discount is tiered by the total committed spend. A 10 million dollar three year commit typically attracts a 10 to 12 percent discount. A 30 million dollar commit attracts 15 to 20 percent. A 100 million dollar global commit attracts 25 to 30 percent.

What is the marketplace pass through?

AWS Marketplace purchases count against the EDP commitment when the vendor lists in Marketplace. This is a major lever on the buyer side. Routing third party software through Marketplace can offset 20 to 40 percent of the annual commit.

How do support tiers price?

Business Support is 10 percent of monthly spend with a 100 dollar minimum. Enterprise Support is 10 percent at low spend, dropping to 3 percent at large spend. Enterprise On Ramp sits between the two for the 6 to 18 month onboarding window.

Can the EDP be paused or restructured mid term?

Restructuring is rare but possible at the 24 month mark on a 5 year EDP, typically tied to a major divestiture or acquisition. Pausing without renegotiation is not available.

What is the typical EDP shortfall remedy?

Annual shortfall is billed at the end of the year at the full discount rate. The buyer side path is to forecast shortfall risk and to engage AWS at month nine on a remediation plan.

How does Redress engage on AWS?

Redress runs AWS EDP signing and renewal inside the Vendor Shield subscription, the Renewal Program, and standalone advisory. Every engagement is led by a former cloud commercial executive on the buyer side.

Is there a calculator I can run myself?

Yes. The AWS EDP commitment calculator on the Redress site scores commitment risk in under five minutes. It produces a recommended commit range, a discount tier, and a shortfall scenario.

How Redress engages on AWS

Redress runs AWS EDP signing and renewal inside the Vendor Shield subscription, the Renewal Program, the Benchmark Program, and the Software Spend Assessment. Every engagement is led by a former cloud commercial executive on the buyer side.

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10 to 30%
EDP discount tiers
70%
Recommended commit ratio
500+
Enterprise clients
$2B+
Under advisory
100%
Buyer side

AWS support is the second largest line item on most enterprise cloud bills. Moving from Business Support at 10 percent of spend to Enterprise Support at the tiered discount table is worth 4 to 6 percent of annual cloud spend on a 30 million dollar EDP.

VP Cloud Engineering
Global retailer, $42M annual AWS spend
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